Critically endangered Somali wild ass born at Knowsley Safari

A Somali wild ass – of which only a few hundred are left in the wild – has been born at Knowsley Safari in Merseyside.

Classed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as a critically endangered species, captive breeding programmes are extremely important for Somali wild ass and the addition of even one new foal is a huge boost for its ever-dwindling population.

The male foal, thought to be the first Somali wild ass born in the UK this year, was born to first time mum and dad Lahra (4) and Hansi (5).

Animal keepers at the Safari moved dad Hansi from the group several weeks prior to the birth, leaving mum Lahra to foal alongside all the other females. The keepers have reported that Lahra is an extremely proud mum, keeping her distance from the other females so that she can protect and bond with her foal. 

Lindsay Banks, Team Manager – Ungulates at Knowsley Safari said: “The foal’s birth is a great moment for Knowsley Safari and the wider Somali wild ass species. There are so few in the world because they’re threatened by habitat loss, hunting, and competition with domestic livestock for resources. It means breeding programmes like ours are crucial for the species’ survival. If they stopped, Somali wild ass could face extinction.

“Somali wild ass are often mistaken for donkeys, but they are a fabulous species in their own right and deserve more awareness and appreciation. I’m sure visitors will grow to love Somali wild ass as much as we do when they get to watch our new bundle of energy give his mum the run around on the Safari Drive.”

The Somali wild ass is a subspecies of African wild ass that is currently restricted to parts of the Ethiopian desert and the mountains of North East Eritrea. It has a blue-grey coat, light-coloured belly and distinct black stripes on its legs. 

It is an extremely resilient species, surviving in harsh habitats by feeding on thorny bushes and tough grasses. However, limited access to water and food and being increasingly hunted for food and medicinal beliefs, the species has been facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild since its severe decline in the 70s. Estimates suggest there are just 200 mature individuals left, so urgent action is needed to save this species before it disappears completely.

To find out more about Knowsley Safari and to book your visit to catch a glimpse of the new arrival, please visit www.knowselysafariexperience.co.uk.